This article is for French tax residents. If you are a tax resident of another EU member state (Belgium, Germany, Spain, Italy, Portugal, Netherlands...), the rules described here do not apply: the taxation of crypto assets falls under each country's national law.
Bitstack does not provide tax advice. This article contains general information only. We cannot calculate your capital gains, file your tax return, or validate your personal situation. For any questions about your specific case, please contact your tax authority or a professional (tax lawyer, chartered accountant).
The essentials in 6 points
Holding bitcoin triggers no tax. Even if its value has increased significantly, there is nothing to pay as long as you do not sell.
Your Bitstack account is not a foreign account. You do not need to fill in form 3916-bis for Bitstack.
Selling bitcoin for euros is taxable. Paying for a good or service directly in bitcoin is also taxable.
The standard rate is 31.4% (12.8% income tax + 18.6% social contributions), with a possible option for the progressive tax scale.
Below €305 in total sales for the year, your capital gains are exempt — but you must still file your return.
Your transaction statement is available in the app and can be sent to you by email in a few clicks.
1. Do I need to declare my Bitstack account?
No, not as a foreign account declaration.
Article 1649 bis C of the CGI requires an annual declaration of crypto-asset wallets "opened, held, used, or closed with companies, legal entities, institutions, or organizations established abroad". This is the purpose of form 3916 / 3916-bis.
Bitstack Digital Assets SAS is a company registered under French law, registered with the Aix-en-Provence Trade and Companies Registry, with its registered office in France, and approved by the Autorité des marchés financiers as a digital asset service provider (DASP) under the European MiCA regulation. Your account is therefore not held "abroad" within the meaning of this text: there is no 3916-bis to fill in for Bitstack.
This is also why no "account number" is requested: form 3916-bis only applies to foreign accounts, and you do not need to complete it.
Note: this answer only applies to Bitstack. If you also use a platform or service provider established outside of France, that account must be declared every year, even if empty, even if you carried out no transactions on it, and even if you closed it during the year.
2. Which operations are taxable?
The regime applicable to individuals managing their private assets is that of article 150 VH bis of the CGI. Only the onerous disposal constitutes a taxable event.
Operation | Taxable? |
Depositing euros into your account | No |
Buying bitcoin, including through automatic rounding or card | No, it's an acquisition |
Paying a merchant with your Bitstack card | No, the debit is in euros, not bitcoin |
Receiving a Stackback | No, see detail here |
Withdrawing euros from your euro account | No |
Holding bitcoin, even with significant unrealised gains | No |
Transferring your bitcoins to another wallet you own | No, a transfer is not a disposal |
Selling bitcoin for euros | Yes |
Paying for a good or service directly in bitcoin | Yes |
Giving bitcoins to a third party | No for capital gains tax, but gift taxes may apply |
One point is particularly important at Bitstack: simply saving in bitcoin creates no tax obligation. Questions only arise when you sell.
3. How is the capital gain calculated?
The French method is not a simple difference between purchase price and sale price. It takes into account the total value of your crypto-asset portfolio at the time of each sale, across all providers and wallets, and for all members of your tax household.
The formula appears in section III of article 150 VH bis:
Capital gain = Sale price − ( Total acquisition cost of the portfolio × ( Sale price ÷ Total portfolio value ) )
Simplified example. You invested €4,000 in total in bitcoin. Your portfolio is worth €10,000 today. You sell €2,000.
2,000 − (4,000 × (2,000 ÷ 10,000)) = 2,000 − 800 = €1,200 taxable capital gain.
To remember: a partial sale generates only a partial capital gain. Fees incurred during the sale reduce the sale price, subject to supporting documentation.
In practice, this calculation requires knowing the value of all your crypto assets just before each sale. Keep your records, and if you hold crypto assets elsewhere than at Bitstack, remember to include them.
4. At what rate?
The net annual capital gain is subject to:
12.8% income tax (CGI, art. 200 C);
18.6% social contributions, following the increase of the CSG rate by the Social Security Financing Act for 2026 (CSS, art. L. 136-8).
Total: 31.4%.
An option for the progressive income tax scale is available (CGI, art. 200 C). It must be exercised explicitly on the income tax return, and applies globally for the year. It may be more advantageous for low-income households and less so above certain thresholds. This is a choice to evaluate with a professional: Bitstack cannot advise you on this point.
5. The €305 threshold
If the total of all your sale prices for the year does not exceed €305, your capital gains are exempt (CGI, art. 150 VH bis, II-B).
Two points often misunderstood:
The threshold applies to the total amount of sales, not the amount of capital gains. Selling €1,000 with €20 in capital gains is taxable; selling €250 with €200 in capital gains is not.
Exceeding the threshold is not proportional: above €305, all disposals of the year are taxable, including small-amount ones (BOFiP, BOI-RPPM-PVBMC-30-10).
Even if exempt, disposals must appear on the annex to your return.
6. What if I lost money?
Capital losses for the year can be offset against capital gains from the same year. But if the annual balance is negative, it cannot be set off against your other income, or against capital gains in subsequent years: the loss cannot be carried forward. A year with net losses must still be declared.
7. Where and when to declare?
The declaration is made at the same time as your income tax return, on impots.gouv.fr, and covers the previous year.
Form 2086: dedicated annex. You detail each taxable disposal: sale price, fees, total portfolio acquisition cost, total portfolio value at the time of sale, capital gain or loss.
Report on form 2042-C: the overall result is entered in the section dedicated to capital gains on digital assets. When filing online, form 2086 normally feeds these fields automatically: check the transfer before submitting.
Form 3916 / 3916-bis: only if you hold crypto-asset accounts with providers established outside of France. Not required for Bitstack.
The tax filing campaign opens each year in spring, with deadlines that vary by département. The official calendar is published on impots.gouv.fr. An online correction service is generally available after the campaign.
Retrieving your Bitstack transaction statement
Before filling in anything, gather your data:
Open the Bitstack app and go to the Account menu.
Click on Documents, then on Tax Declaration.
On the new page, click on Receive my statements.
The file is sent to you by email: simply download it.
The statement lists, operation by operation: the type (exchange, deposit, withdrawal), the date and time (in GMT), the amounts received and sent with their currency, the fees, the bitcoin price used, and where applicable the address and hash of the transaction. This is the raw material for your form 2086.
⚠️ This statement is not a capital gains calculation. It traces your operations at Bitstack; it does not determine your taxable capital gain. The formula in article 150 VH bis is based on the total value of all your crypto assets at the time of each sale, across all providers and wallets, and for all members of your tax household.
If you hold crypto assets elsewhere than at Bitstack, you will need to include them in your calculation. Keep this statement: it constitutes your proof of acquisition price.
8. Special cases
Frequent buying and selling. The regime described here assumes private asset management. Operations carried out "under conditions similar to those characterising an activity carried out on a professional basis" fall under non-commercial profits (CGI, art. 92), or even commercial and industrial profits — see BOFiP, scope of application. The assessment of this professional character is made on a case-by-case basis by the tax authority, depending on the volume, frequency, and organisation of operations. If in doubt about your situation, individual advice from a professional is recommended.
Gift and inheritance. Transferring bitcoins is not a taxable disposal for capital gains purposes, but falls under gift and inheritance taxes. A framework to prepare with a notary.
You are not a French tax resident. Article 150 VH bis only applies to persons domiciled for tax purposes in France. Refer to the rules of your country of residence and, where applicable, the applicable tax treaty.
You have not filed in previous years. An amended return is possible within the appeal period provided by the Tax Procedure Book. The handling of a regularisation depends on the specific circumstances of each case: consult a professional to assess the appropriate approach for your situation.
9. What are the risks of non-compliance?
Failure to declare a crypto-asset account held abroad: €750 per undeclared account, or €125 per omission or inaccuracy, up to €10,000 per return. Amounts increased to €1,500 and €250 when the value of the accounts concerned exceeded €50,000 at any time during the year (CGI, art. 1736, X).
Undeclared capital gains: tax reassessment, late payment interest and surcharges, the rate of which depends on the nature of the breach.
Frequently asked questions
I only bought bitcoin. Do I have anything to declare?
I only bought bitcoin. Do I have anything to declare?
No. Purchasing and holding do not constitute taxable events, and your Bitstack account does not fall under the obligation to declare accounts held abroad.
Are my Bitstack card payments declarable?
Are my Bitstack card payments declarable?
No. Your card is linked to your euro payment account: when you pay a merchant, euros are debited, not bitcoin. There is therefore no disposal of crypto assets and nothing to report on form 2086 in this regard.
This would be different if you paid for a good or service directly in bitcoin: in that case, the operation constitutes a taxable disposal (CGI, art. 150 VH bis).
Is the Bitcoin received via Stackback taxable?
Is the Bitcoin received via Stackback taxable?
Not when you receive it, but yes on the day you sell it.
The Stackback is a commercial benefit calculated in euros on certain card payments. The amount obtained is automatically allocated to the purchase of bitcoin on the platform, in accordance with our Terms and Conditions. Based on the general analysis of applicable law, the receipt of a Stackback does not constitute an onerous disposal, nor a taxable event as such.
However, the bitcoins thus acquired join your portfolio like any others. On the day you sell them for euros, or use them to pay for a good or service, that operation is taxable in the same way as any other sale (CGI, art. 150 VH bis).
Your Stackbacks appear in the transaction statement downloadable from the app (see section 7), with their amount and the applicable rate.
If your Stackbacks represent a significant amount, have the applicable treatment validated by a professional.
Can Bitstack tell me what amount to declare?
Can Bitstack tell me what amount to declare?
No. We are not authorised to perform a tax calculation or to validate an individual situation, and your capital gain depends on all your crypto assets, including those held outside of Bitstack.
We do however provide you with your complete operation history, downloadable from the app.
I transferred my bitcoins to a personal wallet. Is this a sale?
I transferred my bitcoins to a personal wallet. Is this a sale?
No, a transfer between wallets you own is not a disposal. Your statement shows a bitcoin price at the date of the withdrawal, but this is simply valuation information: it does not reflect any sale.
The reporting obligations applicable to self-custody wallets are however the subject of divergent analyses: consult a professional or your tax authority.
Official sources
CGI, art. 150 VH bis: capital gains regime for crypto-asset disposals
CGI, art. 200 C: 12.8% rate and option for the progressive scale
CGI, art. 1649 bis C: crypto-asset accounts held abroad
CGI, art. 1736: penalties
CSS, art. L. 136-8 and LFSS 2026: social contributions at 18.6%
impots.gouv.fr: forms and calendar
Article last updated on 03/08/2026. General information, current as of the applicable law at that date. The taxation of crypto assets changes every year: verify the rules applicable to the year you are declaring. This article does not constitute tax advice, legal advice, or investment advice. Investing in crypto assets carries a risk of partial or total loss of invested capital.
